11 Creative Methods To Write About Wood Burning Fires
Wood Burning Fires Need to Be Hot and Clean
The warmth and ambiance of wood-burning fires is not just soothing and enchanting but is also vital to our health and well-being. But, they must be hot and clean to function effectively.
Green wood, also known as unseasoned wood has high levels of moisture which makes it difficult to ignite and burn effectively. Seasoned, or kiln dried wood has a low moisture content and is easier to ignite and keep burning.
Efficient Combustion
A wood fire needs to be sufficiently hot to draw out moisture and reach temperatures of 540 degrees F ( The process of producing heat in secondary combustion begins at 900 degrees F (in ideal conditions). This is the primary process for efficiently burning the fuel while minimizing pollution, smoke, and creosote buildup in the flue.
It is crucial to remember that the temperature required for secondary combustion is dependent on the type of fuel and the environmental conditions. The best method to reduce the variation is to use dry firewood that is seasoned and has an average moisture content of less than 20%.
The amount of air that is delivered to a fire will also have a significant impact on its heat output and burning time. The more oxygen available the hotter a fire can burn and the shorter its burn time. If the supply of air is limited, however a wood fire produces less heat and will burn at a lower rate.
To increase the time of burning and efficiency, a wood stove or fireplace insert must be equipped with an adjustable air damper. The wide-open setting gives the fire all the oxygen it needs and will quickly drain the fuel supply. The reverse is true for a fire that is confined to a small wood burner area where the fire is unable to expand as much.
A well-dried firewood load is also crucial to efficient wood burning. Wood that is freshly cut and hasn't been dried will contain a lot of water which makes it difficult to burn. It is recommended to only use well-seasoned firewood that has been stored outdoors for six to nine months for optimal performance.
The BTU content of wood is a different factor to take into consideration. White pine and spruce may be less expensive than eastern hardwoods, such as shagbark, hickory, and black locust, however their BTU values are higher. This means that they'll produce more heat with the same amount of wood. This is why it's crucial to think about your heating needs and the cost of fuel when choosing your firewood.
Clean Burning
Wood smoke produces indoor air pollutants that can irritate the lungs and trigger respiratory distress, especially for children and seniors. These pollutants include volatile organic compounds (VOCs) like formaldehyde and benzene, as well as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, like benzo-a-pyrene, that can cause cancer. Volatile tars (such as creosote) are also released when firewood burns.
Smoke from poorly designed wood stoves and fire places can cause poor air quality outside wood burners by reducing visibility and contributing photochemical smog. However, new, clean burning wood stoves and fireplaces with modern combustion technology, when properly used can significantly reduce the emissions.
Stage 1 - Moisture Vaporizes As the log gets heated, it releases water vapor which escapes through the chimney flue. This consumes more energy than it would have had the log been seasoned to dry prior to burning. This is a waste of energy that could be used to heat your home.
The vapors in the flue with carbon particles to produce smoke. Smoke is one of the main sources of particulate matter and smog in the air.
Fireplaces and wood stoves equipped with clean burn technology, when used correctly, can significantly reduce the risk of this by burning the logs to charcoal state that releases less volatile gases, as well as creating the majority of the energy contained in the log from usable heat.
Avoid using damp or sour wood for your fire as it is more difficult to burn and produces lots of creosote compared to well-seasoned wood. Avoid overburdening the stove with soft and thin woods like fir or pine. They require more energy to burn and generate more smoke, which can cause chimney fires.
Use a bucket made of steel to scoop ashes from the stove, and wait for them to cool before handling them. Store or dispose of ashes in a safe manner. They are able to ignite again when exposed to water and are dangerous in landfills. Instead, ensure that you make use of them in your garden or at the home.
Storing, seasoning and properly burning your wood will help you save money and ensure your stove runs efficiently. It is also important to clean your chimney regularly to remove creosote that has been deposited and particles as well as to avoid chimney fires and ensure the safety of your operation.
Safety
There's nothing better than a warm fire to keep warm during cold winter nights, but the right safety precautions are required. When fires are improperly built, burned or left unattended, hazardous fumes could be released into the home, and potentially dangerous creosote accumulations can form inside the chimney. These deposits could block the flue and reduce airflow, causing your furnace or wood stove to not work as efficiently.
Never burn treated, painted, or household waste in your wood-burning stove or fireplace. They emit noxious gases and may release toxic fumes such as carbon monoxide. Avoid using liquids that are flammable as a starter. Gasoline, kerosene and lighter fluids can cause an increase in emissions, produce toxic creosote and possibly cause chimney fires.
Keep combustible materials like curtains, furniture and toys away from your stove or fireplace. Do not hang clothes on or near your Wood Burning Fireplace (writeablog.net). Make sure that children understand that the fire is hot and should not be touched.
Only use seasoned wood in your fireplace or stove. Seasoned wood is dried throughout the summer to reduce the moisture content. Wet woods emit more smoke and creosote. On the other hand, mature logs are more efficient and cleaner. The wood that has been seasoned is darker and has cracks along the end grain and makes a hollow sound when you tap it. Store your logs outside, neatly stacked and with the top wood burning stoves covered but permitting air circulation around them.
Be careful not to overload your fireplace or stove as appliances that are overloaded produce more smoke and produce less heat. In addition, overloaded fires can produce dangerous levels of carbon monoxide. If you own an older appliance with a metal liner, check it frequently for signs of wear. This could cause a chimney fire.
The EPA suggests using split, dry, and well-seasoned wood to minimize the amount of smoke you breathe in your home. Build a hot fire using small pieces. Avoid using softer woods, like pine, which can be a good for starting your fire up and running, but should not be used for more than that. These softer woods contain sap and resin, which, when burned, deposit large wood burning stove amounts of creosote into the chimney.
Maintenance
A warm evening in front of a fireplace with wood is a great way to spend winter evenings. It is important to maintain your fireplace in order to make the most of it. Regular cleaning and inspection of your fireplace is the best way to avoid problems that may arise. This maintenance prevents excessive creosote and helps keep the chimney clean for maximum efficiency.
When wood doesn't burn completely and creosote builds up in the chimney. When a lot of creosote builds up it can result in chimney fires. These are the second hand wood burning stoves most common cause of fires in homes across the United States. There are a variety of factors that can contribute to a fire's failure to fully burn, such as dampers that have not been properly closed and cracks in the chimney liner and the absence of regular cleaning and removal of ash.
Creosote can build up excessively when wood is not properly treated. Water can make up half of the weight of a wood piece. During the fire it boils and releases heat, but it also consumes energy in the process. The water vapor that is created then condenses into creosote and is released into the air as part of smoke.
Soot is a different harmful byproduct from burning wood. Soot is less brittle than creosote, but it can stick to the walls of your fireplace, and block air flow. It is also a fire hazard because it is a natural igniter when exposed to combustible gases.
Remove the ashes from your fireplace and put them in an ash bucket made from metal. Keep it outside on a non-flammable area. The ashes can also be used as an energy source for plants, so don't forget to scatter them across the yard!
It is recommended that a Certified Regency Dealer inspect your chimney and fireplace on a regular basis. The technician will be able to look for cracks in the chimney, creosote and soot levels, a properly shut damper and the condition of your catalyst. If you have a two-stage fireplace that has an air tube, the catalyst should be removed and visually inspected for obstructions. Consult your user's manual for instructions on how to accomplish this for your particular unit.